Manchester council breached orthodox Jewish teen's human rights, court rules

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Published on Mar 6, 2021
A disabled orthodox Jewish teenager’s human rights were breached by Manchester council after he was offered respite care at a non-Jewish residential home, a judge has ruled.  The teenager's family, who live in a strict orthodox Haredi Jewish community, argued he would not be able to follow kosher dietary laws or observe the Sabbath and other religious festivals during his proposed 12-week placement.  They had hoped he would be placed in a more appropriate orthodox Jewish residential home in London, which would have allowed him to continue following his religious practices.  Manchester council had prepared a care plan for the boy at the local care home, which would have allowed him to ‘manifest their faith as far as was considered practicable’.  Staff would also help the boy - identified in court only as ‘A’ - who functions at a much younger primary school age than his true age, prepare kosher meals and celebrate Jewish festivals.  But Judge Stephen Davies found the council's proposals for the boy to spend all 12 weeks at the home - including during Sabbath and Passover - apart from Sunday visits to be unlawful.  By staying at the home, the boy would not be allowed to ‘manifest his religion in worship, practice of observance’ which would breach his human rights to respect for family life and religious freedom, said Judge Davies.  During judicial review proceedings, the court heard Manchester council had already sent the child on a short placement at the London home last year.  Concerns had been raised about the family’s ability to look after their children, with solicitors employed by the family saying that they ‘would likely reach breaking point’ unless longer respite care could be provided at the culturally appropriate residential home.  Manchester council had not objected to the London placement on cost grounds, but felt that it would mean A would have only limited contact with his family ‘which could prejudice his chance of staying with his family long term’.  The local authority proposed a 12-week placement in Manchester and suggested that a kosher diet would be provided for A.  But the family insisted their son’s placement should take place in London and claimed that the catering facilities would not comply with dietary laws.  The Manchester home was also opposed to allowing a mashgiach - an adviser who ensures food is produced to kosher requirements - to supervise each of the boy’s evening meals.  Under the home’s care plan, the mashgiach would only be allowed to attend to prepare A’s Sabbath Friday evening meal and the Sabbath Saturday lunchtime meal.  The council claimed the need to change the mashgiach each weekend in order to comply with religious requirements would be ‘unsettling’ for other children staying at the home. Get our free M.E.N. Court newsletter  Manchester's courts are some of the busiest in the country with a vast array of cases heard every week.  To keep up to date with how justice is being served across Greater Ma

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